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    A Beginner’s Guide to Toronto’s Public Transit System

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    Wondering how to navigate the Toronto public transit system? We’ve got you covered with this guide.

    As the fourth largest city in North America, Toronto provides its residents with plenty of unique experiences to explore. It’s a vibrant and dynamic city that boasts a unique blend of cultures, world-class culinary offerings, stunning natural scenery, and a thriving arts and entertainment scene. With so much to see, public transit offers the most affordable and efficient way to get around the city while also reducing your carbon footprint. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll provide an overview of Toronto’s public transit systems and useful tips for navigating the TTC, GO Transit networks, and PRESTO card system.

    Related Read: City Series: The Average Cost of Living in Toronto

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    Overview of the Toronto Public Transit System

    When it comes to getting around the city of Toronto, many people depend on public transit as their main mode of transportation. The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) is considered the backbone of Toronto’s public transit network, consisting of subway lines, streetcars and buses that can take you throughout downtown and the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). GO Transit provides longer distance transit options for those travelling between cities in the GTA. Both systems have their own set of rules and regulations that can be confusing to navigate without prior knowledge – but don’t worry! This guide will provide you with all the information you need to know when using Toronto’s public transit systems.

    Navigating the TTC System

    The first step in using any public transportation system is familiarizing yourself with its network maps. The TTC’s network map provides a comprehensive overview of service routes across downtown and surrounding areas within its jurisdiction. You will also find symbols on each stop depicting accessibility information such as wheelchair access or elevators/escalators. Signs located at each station will also help you determine where to go once you arrive at your destination. When it comes to paying for fares on the TTC, there are multiple options available, such as:

    • tickets or tokens

      • Can be purchased from subway stations, onboard buses or streetcars

    • PRESTO cards

      • budget-friendly smart cards that can be used for all modes of transit in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA).

    To ride the TTC, simply tap your PRESTO card or present your ticket or token when entering or exiting fare gates or paying fare collectors onboard buses and streetcars.

    Related Read: How to Get the Best Tenant Insurance in Toronto

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    Navigating the GO Transit System

    GO Transit offers various long-distance transportation options including commuter rail services and buses that run between cities within the GTA and surrounding areas. Similar to navigating any other type of vehicle in Canada, understanding common road signs and symbols is essential when riding GO Transit. Paying fares on GO doesn’t require exact change as they accept several payment methods such as cash, credit/debit cards, prepaid tickets/passes purchased online through their mobile app/website or from vending machines located at select stations across the region. If preferred, instead of purchasing tickets separately each time you ride GO Transit services; you can buy day passes instead which can provide great savings depending on how often you travel between cities by rail and bus.

    Navigating The PRESTO Card System

    If you’re looking for added convenience when travelling short distances within Toronto’s public transportation system, you should consider investing in a PRESTO card. Getting started with the PRESTO card system is relatively simple.

    1. First, you’ll need to purchase a card online, over the phone, or in person at select locations.

    2. You can then load the card with funds online, at PRESTO fare machines, or at certain retail locations.

    3. Once you have a loaded card, simply tap it on the reader when boarding and exiting transit vehicles.

    With the PRESTO card, you can take advantage of lower fares, transfer between different transit modes with ease, and enjoy a simpler and more convenient transit experience overall.

    Related Read: The Best Apartment Rental Websites for Toronto

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    Additional Tips For Getting Around

    Now that you’re an expert on the two main systems of transit, we’ve got some extra tips to consider while navigating the transit system in Toronto.

    Riding the Subway

    If you’re looking to travel longer distances throughout the city, the subway system is a great option. With four lines covering over 75 stations, the subway can take you to many popular destinations such as the CN Tower, the Royal Ontario Museum, and much more. Each subway station has a map displayed to help you navigate the system and plan your route. The subway typically runs from approximately 6 am to 1:30 am from Monday to Saturday and 8 am to 1:30 am on Sundays and holidays. Additionally, some subway stations offer connecting TTC bus and streetcar routes for further convenience. Remember to allow extra travel time during peak hours, as subways can get crowded and trains may experience delays.

    Riding the Bus or Streetcar

    Buses and streetcars are two more options for getting around Toronto. The bus system is extremely extensive, offering service to almost every corner of the city. Streetcars, on the other hand, primarily operate within the downtown core and along major corridors. When riding a bus or streetcar, it’s important to understand the different routes, as some may have limited stops or only operate during peak hours. Keep in mind that transactions are no longer accepted on the bus or streetcar, so be sure to have the correct fare or a PRESTO card ready to tap. Additionally, when you see your stop is approaching, it’s a good idea to signal to the driver by pressing one of the buttons located throughout the vehicle. This will let the driver know to stop at the next available stop.

    Transit Etiquette and Safety

    As a courteous and responsible rider, there are some basic transit etiquette and safety tips to keep in mind. First, make sure to move to the back of the vehicle to allow room for other riders to board. If you’re standing, hold onto the poles or straps to keep your balance and avoid falling. It’s also important to remove your backpack or larger bags and place them on the floor to create more space for passengers. When boarding and exiting the vehicle, let those in front of you go first to avoid traffic congestion. Remember to keep your voice down and avoid playing loud music or talking on the phone. Lastly, always stay alert and aware of your surroundings, especially during late-night rides.

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    Originally published April 5, 2023, updated September 13, 2023

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